Vaccinating your patients against COVID-19

What to provide your patients, how to check the AIR, reporting vaccinations and reporting adverse events.

Patient information

See resources for COVID-19 vaccine providers for links to patient information and clinic resources.

Checking the Australian Immunisation Register (AIR)

Your practice should take reasonable steps to confirm that a person is eligible to receive the vaccine. This includes checking the AIR for any previous vaccinations.

Obtaining consent

You must record the patient’s informed consent for all vaccinations.

Ensure the patient is aware of any rare side effects associated with the vaccine and symptoms to look out for. 

If your patient speaks a language other than English, there are a range of translated resources and support services available.

There is a special consent form for children aged 5 to 11 years. Younger children require more parental support and often need a longer time for vaccine administration than older children and adults. Parents prefer to be present and may be more likely to have questions for providers, requiring a longer consult than usual. Additional time for vaccinating children aged 5 to 11 years should be factored into clinic throughput times.

Post-vaccination observation

You must observe patients for 15 minutes following their COVID-19 vaccination.

This can be in a dedicated waiting room or other safe observation area.

There are no extra staff capability requirements above the standard general practice accreditation requirements. 

Vaccine administration errors and advice for revaccination

If there is deviation of the vaccine schedule, or an administration error such as incorrect dosing has occurred, follow the guidance in ATAGI's replacement doses for invalid primary courses of COVID-19 vaccines guidelines

Reporting vaccinations to the Australian Immunisation Register (AIR)

You should report each patient’s COVID-19 vaccination (including those not eligible for Medicare) to the AIR within 24 hours if possible. Real-time or end-of-day reporting is appropriate, as determined by your practice procedures.

Air Secure Site

If you can’t use your existing software to record the vaccination you can use the AIR Secure Site. The Air Secure site can record new patients including those without a Medicare number.

Visit Services Australia for more information.

Proof of vaccination

To ensure equitable access to COVID-19 proof of vaccination, vaccination providers can download and print ALL patients’ immunisation history statements or COVID-19 digital certificates from the AIR site on their behalf as a regular course of action.

The Services Australia website has information about how providers can print proof of vaccination for all patients, including those who do not have Medicare or an Individual Health Identifier (IHI).

Recording batch numbers in the AIR

You must enter the batch number of each vaccination into the AIR. Batch numbers are short enough to enter by hand (8 digits). A barcode scanner is not essential.

Some clinical software can automatically upload serial numbers into the AIR. If you have a barcode scanner, and your clinical software has this enabled, you can opt to scan the barcode instead. 

The barcode includes the GTIN, batch number, expiry date and serial number (if it exists).

AIR reporting penalties

With Services Australia, we provide education and support to assist providers with meeting reporting requirements.

Laws were introduced in February 2021 which make reporting vaccination to the AIR mandatory. This allows the Australian Government to track and trace every COVID-19 vaccine administered in Australia.

It also allows the Government to pursue a civil penalty for vaccination providers that do not report.

Civil penalties are a last resort where the failure to report is deliberate and ongoing, even after education and support have been provided.

Reporting adverse events and suspected side effects

As a health professional, your reports of adverse events following immunisation (AEFI) are valuable. These reports help build a detailed safety profile of the vaccine.

If you are practising in the ACT, NSW, NT, Qld or WA you are required under public health legislation to notify AEFIs to your state or territory health department.

State and territory health departments submit these reports to the Therapeutic Goods Association (TGA), which are entered into the national Adverse Event Management System (AEMS).

Please visit the TGA website for information on how to make a report.

Date last updated:

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