Your healthcare provider will receive your results.
Negative test result
If you’re told to ‘return to screen in 5 years’ this means the test did not find any human papillomavirus (HPV).
You should receive a letter a few months before your next test is due. Remember to keep your details up to date with Services Australia (Medicare), so we know how to contact you.
National Cancer Screening Register
Results needing more tests
Unsatisfactory test result
This means the lab can’t read your sample. You’ll need to come back for a repeat Cervical Screening Test in 6 to 12 weeks.
An unsatisfactory result doesn’t mean anything’s wrong. It just means the lab couldn't read the test properly. This can happen for a variety of reasons. The sample collected might not have had enough cells, or the test may not have worked for, technical reasons.
Return to screen in 12 months
This means you tested positive for HPV (not 16/18) but don't need further investigation at this time. You'll need to have another test in a year. There's a good chance that your body's immune system will get rid of the HPV in that time.
If the HPV infection’s gone when you are retested, you’ll return to 5-yearly screening. If it is still there your healthcare provider will advise you of the next steps.
Refer to a specialist
This means your results show either:
- you tested positive for a type of HPV that needs further investigation
- the test found abnormal cells that may need treatment.
Your healthcare provider will refer you to a specialist (usually a gynaecologist) for a colposcopy. This is a procedure that feels like having a Cervical Screening Test and involves the specialist looking at the cells of the cervix more closely. It’s very important to attend the appointment for further investigation.
This does not mean you have cervical cancer.
Talk to your healthcare provider if you have any questions about your result.
Remember that an HPV infection usually doesn't turn into cervical cancer, but it's best to keep an eye on it. It can take 10 to 15 years for an HPV infection to cause cell changes which may eventually lead to cervical cancer.
Recording results
The National Cancer Screening Register collects and monitors information about your screening, including test results. The National Cancer Screening Register's Privacy Statement outlines how they handle this information.
The National Cancer Screening Register sends invitations and reminders when you are due for your next Cervical Screening Test. This provides a safety net in addition to your healthcare provider and makes it easy for you to manage your participation.
Privacy Policies of some Healthcare providers
In some circumstances the National Cancer Screening Register will contact your healthcare provider in relation to your follow up care. A small number of health care provider clinics with strict privacy policies will not confirm certain details with the National Cancer Screening Register to receive your follow-up requirements. This may impact our ability to contact you regarding important health information. If you haven’t received your results from your Health Care Provider within a few weeks, we recommend following it up with your healthcare provider or the National Cancer Screening Register on 1800 627 701.