Better health and ageing for all Australians

Australian national notifiable diseases case definitions

Tetanus case definition

This document contains the case definitions for tetanus which is nationally notifiable within Australia. This definition should be used to determine whether a case should be notified.

Print friendly version of Surveillance case definition for tetanus (PDF 8 KB)


VersionStatusLast reviewedEndorsement dateImplementation date
No changeCDWG 9 March 2011CDNA 23 January 20121 February 2012
1.0Initial case definition (2004)

Reporting

Only confirmed cases should be notified.

Confirmed case

A confirmed case requires either:

Laboratory definitive evidence OR clinical evidence.

Laboratory definitive evidence

Isolation of Clostridium tetani from a wound in a compatible clinical setting and prevention of positive tetanospasm in mouse test from such an isolate using specific tetanus antitoxin.

Clinical evidence

A clinically compatible illness without other apparent cause.




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tetanus-casedef V1.pdf