Better health and ageing for all Australians

Vaccine Preventable Diseases and Vaccination Coverage in Australia, 2003 to 2005

This is the fourth report on vaccine preventable disease and vaccination coverage in Australia, and is produced by the National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases and the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare on behalf of the Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing published as a supplement to the Communicable Diseases Intelligence journal Volume 31, June 2007.

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This report was prepared at the National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases (NCIRS) by:

Julia Brotherton, Han Wang, Andrea Schaffer, Helen Quinn, Robert Menzies, Brynley Hull, Glenda Lawrence, James Wood, Nicholas Wood, Alexander Rosewell, Anthony Newall, Raina MacIntyre, Kristine Macartney, Heather Gidding, Peter McIntyre, Robert Booy

University of Sydney, Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children

Communicable Diseases Intelligence, Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing

NCIRS is a collaborating unit of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare


ISBN: 1-74186-241-8
Online ISBN: 1-74186-242-6
Publications Number: P3 -1676

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Table of Contents
Vaccine Preventable Diseases and Vaccination Coverage in Australia, 2003 to 2005
  Acknowledgements
  Executive summary
  Introduction
  Methods
   Vaccine preventable diseases data
   Vaccination coverage data
   Notes on interpreting data
  Vaccine preventable diseases
   Diphtheria
   Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease
   Hepatitis A
   Hepatitis B
   Influenza
   Measles
   Meningococcal disease
   Mumps
   Pertussis
   Pneumococcal disease
   Poliomyelitis
   Q fever
   Rotavirus
   Rubella
   Tetanus
   Varicella-zoster virus infection
  Vaccination coverage
   Childhood Vaccination Schedule 1998 to 2005
   Vaccination coverage estimates from the ACIR 1996 to 2005
   Trends in vaccination coverage estimates from the ACIR
  Discussion
   Changes in vaccination practice
   Current and comparative morbidity from vaccine preventable diseases
   Diseases on the Australian Standard Vaccination Schedule in 2003–2005
   Vaccine preventable diseases not on the Australian Standard Vaccination Schedule in 2003–2005
   Vaccine preventable disease notification rates compared with other industrialised countries
   Future surveillance priorities
   Future vaccination priorities
  Appendix 1. Historical charts of notifications of vaccine preventable diseases
  Appendix 2. Notifications by state or territory (January 2000–December 2005)
  Appendix 3. Hospitalisations by state or territory (1 July 2000–30 June 2005)
  Appendix 4. Changes to the Australian Standard Vaccination Schedule (1992–2005)
  Appendix 5. Government funding of national immunisation programs in Australia
  Appendix 6. Notifiable diseases definitions in use prior to 2004
  Abbreviations
  References